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Catalysts

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Catalyst Molecule
Source:
Indium Complexes of Fluorinated Dialkoxy-Diimino Salen-like Ligands for Ring-Opening Polymerization of rac-Lactide: How Does Indium Compare to Aluminum?
Mickael Normand, Evgeny Kirillov*, Thierry Roisnel, and Jean-François Carpentier*
DOI: 10.1021/om200906e
Publication Date (Web): December 6, 2011
Copyright ©2011 American Chemical Society

Indium and gallium compounds in the oxidation state (III) can be used as Lewis acids in organic transformation reactions. Recently, additional research has been conducted into the lower oxidation states.

A small sample of the type of reactions that have been enabled by indium- and gallium-based catalysts over the last few years are:

  • Selective C-C bond formation
  • Allylation of carbonyl compounds and imine derivatives – these are important intermediate steps in the synthesis of natural products and other fine chemicals
  • Friedel-Crafts acylation of aromatics
  • Addition of pyrroles to isatins
  • Preparation of chiral amines
  • Ring-opening polymerization reactions
  • Selective Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley reduction of aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes

If you are a researcher looking for a high purity indium- or gallium-based precursor for your catalyst, please contact us.

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Indium Corporation Blog Posts

Reversing the Effects of CTE Mismatch

Tuesday, June 18, 2013 by Jim Hisert [view bio]

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) differences between materials can really cause problems when those materials are rigidly bonded. If you’ve ever seen a bi-metallic strip test in science class, you’ll remember that it is usually demonstrated with 2 thin materials that are flat at room…

Reflow of Copper Pillar Microbumps

Monday, June 10, 2013 by Dr. Andy Mackie [view bio]

Waferbumping processes have evolved in the last 10 years. The semiconductor assembly industry has gone from bumping processes using solder paste printing (with all its concerns of voiding, coplanarity, stencil-life, and spatter) to plated solderbumps, and now to plated copper pillars with microbumps…

The Limits of Mixing: A Chocolate Chip Example

Thursday, May 30, 2013 by Dr. Ron Lasky [view bio]

Folks, We tend to think of mixing as something that can completely even out those things being mixed.  As an example, let’s assume you are making chocolate chip cookies and would like to have 10 chocolate chips in each large cookie.  You make enough batter for 100 cookies and then…

View All Blog Posts

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Robert Ploessl

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Robert Ploessl
Product Manager of Compounds
rploessl@indium.com

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