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Indium Corporation conducts extensive research on the soldering fundamentals for Surface Mount Technology and other electronics applications.

Browse our library for abstracts of some of the most popular published articles that you may find useful in your efforts to improve your process results. All papers in our library are available for download.

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    Papers by Manchao Xiao

  • Probe Testability of No-Clean Solder Pastes

    by Dr. Ning-Cheng Lee, Paul A. Jaeger, Manchao Xiao

    The probe-testability of no-clean solder paste flux residue at in-circuit-test is determined mainly by the residue amount, residue location, and residue hardness. The testability increases with decreasing amount of residue, decreasing amount of top-side flux spread, and increasing amount of bottom-side flux spread. The residue amount, top-side flux spread, and bottom-side flux spread affect primarily pad probing, pad probing, and pin-tip probing, respectively. Inert reflow atmosphere helps probe penetration. Higher metal load effectively reduces the flux spreading. Among all, the soft residue approach appears to be most promising in providing successful probe contact.

    lead-free, pb-free, no-clean, flux residue, solder paste, testability, probe

    Posted on 1 Jan 2009

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