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Cryogenic Seals

Home » Applications » Engineered Solder and Alloys » Cryogenic Seals

  • Cryogenic Seals
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Cryogenically Sealed Penny

Indium is ideal for many sealing applications, especially cryogenic sealing. There are two main advantages to using indium in your cryogenic sealing applications:

  • It remains malleable at cryogenic temperatures
  • It is soft and pliable so it fills imperfections in mating metal surfaces and creates a hermetic seal

Most sealing materials that work at standard operating temperatures will crack and break at cryogenic temperatures of -150°C.

Often cryogenic, or any sealing applications require that a seal be made inside a channel or other feature that isn't always flat and smooth. Indium will compensate for these imperfections without the need for reflow. Indium for cryogenic seals are available in a variety of forms, depending on your application:

  • Indium Wire
    • Starting at 0.010" (0.254mm)
    • Can be used for any manual sealing application
    • Works especially well in channel sealing
  • Indium Preforms
    • Can provide a precise, repeatable amount of indium
    • Can be used in automated processes
  • Indium Foil or Ribbon
    • Good for sealing larger areas

For more information about indium metal or indium wire, please email esolders@indium.com or call
+1-315-853-4900.

Cryogenic Seals Technical Documents

Whitepapers

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Application Notes

Indium for Sealing (Letter)
Physical Constants of Pure Indium (Letter)

Product Data Sheets

Solder Preforms (Letter) (A4)
Solder Wire (Letter) (A4)

Material Safety Data Sheets

Indalloy® 4 (Indium)

Cryogenic Seals Blog Posts

Indium Wire and Cryogenic Sealing

Monday, June 20, 2011 by Carol Gowans [view bio]

Indium wire is ideal for many sealing applications, especially cryogenic sealing. There are two main advantages to using indium wire in your cryogenic sealing applications: It remains malleable at cryogenic temperatures...

Indium Seals

Tuesday, October 23, 2012 by Paul Socha [view bio]

Due to its softness and compressibility, indium is ideal for use in creating a seal. Let's get right into it: Indium preforms are commonly used to create seals. The preforms are made into an endless variety of shapes...

Solder Wire

Tuesday, August 2, 2011 by Carol Gowans [view bio]

Solder wire is generally used for manual soldering operations, including rework. But, it can also be used in automated applications such as die-attach soldering. Solder wire can be flux-cored, or solid with a separate flux used. Each application can have different requirements for the...

Indium Seal Replacement

Tuesday, October 16, 2012 by Paul Socha [view bio]

With time, cryogenic and vacuum seals wear out and lose their ability to perform. Sometimes the need for replacement is due to heat or constant thermal cycling, while other times it is due to the constant pressure on the seal as the joint is periodically tightened to maintain the integrity required. If the device is still usable, the seal can be, in most cases, renewed by following the steps below....

View All Blog Posts

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Jordan Ross

This page is owned by:

Jordan Ross
Senior Product Manager, Engineered Solders and Thermal Materials
jross@indium.com

INDIUM CORPORATIONwww.indium.comaskus@indium.comPRC +86 (0)512 628 34900SINGAPORE +65 6 268 8678UK +44 (0) 1908 580400USA +1 315 853 4900

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